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Saturday, September 3, 2016

The Latest in Original Autism News: Placing Autistic People in the Workforce

(Originally posted for The Voice of Heard on January 1, 2013)

For over five years, I have worked part time at Goretti’s, a local supermarket in my hometown of Millbury, with a minimum wage of $7.50 an hour. Besides bagging groceries, my tasks also include sweeping up the floor, putting baskets back into the lobby, vacuuming the lobby, removing carriages from the parking lot, disposing of trash and cardboard into their respective compactors, tending to the recycling machines, and returning unwanted items to their respective aisles. Although I am capable of more advanced tasks than this, I have not been able to bring myself to look for a higher paying job that would make use of them. Even though I have reading and writing skills refined from years of college, this blog, and an increasing personal library of books here at home, there is one obstacle that I have yet to overcome: communicating with other people in a way that would allow me to make sense to those other people. That is because I have my autism, a social psychological condition which makes communication and social interaction among other people different from people without it (generally referred to as “neurotypicals” in most autism circles) and decidedly more difficult, which ranges based on severity. Most people diagnosed with autism are generally unemployed because of their difficulty communicating with other people and understanding unwritten social rules and norms which most people take for granted. In my case, I still live with my parents even after graduating from high school in 2006 and college in 2011. I generally depend on them with college finances, driving, having a roof over my head, and so forth.

As I plan on finding my way out of this difficulty, I have read two articles on the potential economic advantage of some autistic individuals with latent talents which give them an advantage over most people. One is a New York Times article written a few months ago. It talks about a Danish consulting firm called Specialisterne (Danish for “the specialists”) that employs specific autistic adults who could not only “hold down a job but also be the best [people] for it.” It is founded by Thorkil Sonne, a former technical director at a spin-off of TDC, Denmark’s largest communications company. His son, Lars, was diagnosed with autism at age 3, has displayed intense focus and careful execution in his activities, which were exactly the qualities that Sonne “often looked for in his own employees.”

The other is a research paper about a possible economic approach to understanding autism written by Tyler Cowen, an economics professor from George Mason University. The paper analyzes the difference between autistics and non-autistics in terms of specialization in production and consumption, rational judgements, and the cognitive biases of non-autistics that affects the role of autistics in the workforce.


These articles bring an economic perspective to the table in addition to psychology, psychiatry, genetics, and sociology in the overall study of autism. Although I am not as good with memorization, mathematics in the head, and focus as the other autistics mentioned in the articles, the relative study of autism based on economics gives me an incentive to find my way into the workforce dominated by neurotypicals whom I predict will be turned off by my difficult communication skills and limited understanding of social etiquette, overlooking my specialties that could greatly contribute to business at a company I may wind up working for in the future and, if possible, the local economy.

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